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if用于肯定句还是否定句

if用于肯定句还是否定句

肯定句

if是如果,whether是无论!if用于肯定句!whether用于否定句和一般疑问句

1、主将从现的if:表示经常发生或总是如此

此种情况下的if后接的从句使用一般现在时或现在完成时,主句可以使用表示将来时的will, shall, can, must等情态动词,也可使用祈使句,be to do等结构。

1) We’ll go if the weather stays fine, but if it rains we’ll stay at home.

2) I’ll go there, if I can find time.

3) If anyone calls, tell them I’m not at home.

4) If I don’t run, the train will have left. 如果我不跑,火车就会开走了。

5) If I’m going to a club, I wear much the same as I wear for work.

去俱乐部的话,我得和上班穿得差不多

If加not表面是否定条件句,实际是感叹肯定独立句

如:

If I have not lost my watch! 我把我的表丢了,真倒霉!

(=Unfortunately, I have lost my watch.)

And if he did not try to knock me down! 令人吃惊的是他竟欲把我打倒!

(=Surprisingly, he tried to knock me down!)

TAG标签:肯定句 否定句 #