it加及物动词加宾语加that从句

It做形式宾语：当it做形式宾语时，常替代动词不定式短语或宾语从句，其结构为：主语+谓语动词+it+adj/n+to do sth/that……，It偶尔也替代动名词。常用于此结构的及物动词有believe/feel/find/make/consider/think/suppose/regard等。

例如：He thinks it important that we try to do some housework after school.他们认为放学后试着做一些家务是重要的

来看一个例子： 皮特没有告诉任何人他在哪儿震惊了我。

首先，确定这句话中从哪里到哪里是那件“事”应该是皮特没有告诉任何人他在哪儿。这件“事”用It代替，所以这句话的主干就是：

It shocked me that… 其次，什么事呢再翻译主语从句皮特没有告诉任何人他在哪儿。

It shocked me that Peter didn’t tell anybody where he was.

这句话其实是用it做形式主语，代替真正的主语从句that Peter

didn’t tell anybody where he was，构成It +及物动词+that

从句的形式，满足了英语“头轻脚重”的习惯。

It +be + 形容词+that从句：

It is natural that they should have different views.

It was quite obvious that she didn’t want to come.

+be + 名词 +that 从句：

It’s a shame that you’re sick.

It’s a pity that he can’t swim.

+ 动词（+ 宾语或状语）+ that 从句：

It happened that she wasn’t in that day.

It seems that you’re right.

+ 动词的被动语态 + that 从句：

It’s said that there has been an earthquake in India.