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引导伴随从句4种形式,with

with 引导伴随从句4种形式

第一种:with+名词/代词+介词短语,如:He sits,with a cigarette in his mouth.他抽只烟坐着。

第二种:with+名词/代词+done,如:with the work finished,he smiled happlily.工作的完成,他高兴地笑了。

第三种:with+名词/代词+-ing分词,如:He feels good with his friends singing.他的朋友们唱歌时,他心情舒畅。

第四种:with+宾语+to do,如:With something to finish,I must go now.由于有些事要去完成,我必须得走了。

with作为伴随状语的多种形式:

1、“with+名词/代词+介词短语”

The man was walking on the street,with a book under his arm.那人在街上走着,腋下夹着一本书。 

2、“with+名词/代词+形容词”

With the weather so close and stuffy,ten to one it’ll rain presently.

天气这么闷热,十之八九要下雨。

3、“with+名词/代词+副词”

The square looks more beautiful than even with all the light on.所有的灯亮起来,广场看起来更美。

4、“with+名词/代词+名词”

He left home,with his wife a hopeless soul.他走了,妻子十分伤心。

5、“with+名词/代词+done”

With this problem solved,neomycin 1 is now in regular production.随着这个问题的解决,新霉素一号现在已经正式产生。

6、“with+名词/代词+-ing分词”

此结构强调名词是-ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作、状态正在进行。

如:

He felt more uneasy with the whole class staring at him.全班同学看着他,他感到更不自然了。

7、“with+宾语+to do”

此结构中,不定式和宾语是被动关系,表示尚未发生的动作。

So in the afternoon,with nothing to do,I went on a round of the bookshops.由于下午无事可做,我就去书店转了转。

TAG标签:引导 从句 #