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present倒装例句

present倒装例句

如: Present at the meeting was Professor White

这是个倒装句,正常语序是 Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests (were) Present at the meeting. 也就是 “ 怀特教授、史密斯教授和许多其他来宾出席了会议”。

倒装句翻译:出席会议的有怀特教授、史密斯教授和许多其他来宾

(一)在There be/seem/appear/live/stand/lie/fly/exist/remain等存在句中,用全部倒装。

如:

1、 There lives a king with his children on the island.

小岛上生活着一个国王和他的孩子们。(lives是谓语a king是主语)

2、 There stands a big tree on the top.

顶上矗立着一棵大树。 (stands是谓语a big tree是主语)

3、 There exists an abandoned farm in the distance.

远处有一个废弃的农场。 (exists是谓语an abandoned farm是主语)

(二)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词如here、there、up、down、in、away、out、off、now、then等置于句首时,为使生动地描述情景而采用全部倒装语序。此时,句子多用一般现在时(代替现在进行时)或一般过去时。

例如:

1、 Look! Here comes the bus!

看,公交车来了!(comes是谓语the bus是主语)

2、 There goes the phone. I'll answer it. 电话铃响了,我去接。

3、 Suddenly, in came a man with a mask. 突然,进来一个戴面具的人。

4、 Out of the cave rushed a tiger. 从山洞中冲出一只老虎。

【注意】如果主语为人称代词,就不用倒装语序。

Look! They come here. = Look! Here they come.

He came down. = Down he came.

(三)Such作表语置于句首时,全部倒装。

Such was Albert Einstein, a simple but great man.

这就是阿尔伯特爱因斯坦,一个简单而伟大的人。

TAG标签:倒装 例句 #